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  - Webinar - Improving Retailer Compliance with Tobacco Control Policies- Author: Vital Strategies - Watch this webinar, where Vital Strategies and Counter Tools bring together experts from North America for an interactive webinar, sharing experiences, resources and tools for effective implementation and enforcement of tobacco control policies at the point of sale. 
  - Tobacco Vendors and Their Compliance with Tobacco Control Laws in Mangalore City, Karnataka, India- Author: Vital Strategies - This study assesses tobacco vendor density in Mangalore, Karnataka in January, 2025. 
  - Tobacco Vendor Density and Compliance with Tobacco Control Laws in Sikar, Rajasthan, India- Author: Vital Strategies - This study assesses tobacco vendor density in Sikar, Rajasthan in January, 2025. 
  - State of the literature discussing smoke-free policies globally: A narrative review- Author: Teed et al (2024) - Despite the success of the Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC), most jurisdictions in the world do not have policies that create 100% smokefree environments in indoor workplaces, indoor public places, public transport, or other public places. This paper is a narrative review of articles that discuss smoke-free policies and describe the state of the current literature. 
  - Evaluation of compliance with smoke-free regulations in a multi-ethnic city in Western China: a mixed-methods study- Author: Zhang et al (2025) - China has enacted subnational smoke-free legislations, which requires compliance evaluations to provide data for future implementation planning. This study comprehensively assessed smoke-free regulation compliance in Xining in Western China. 
  - Smoke-Free Policy Implementation & Enforcement: A Practical Guide- Author: SEATCA - This guide combines and summarizes good smoke-free implementation and enforcement practices from countries and cities across the WPRO region. It includes case studies, guides, and model resources. 
  - Webinar - Tobacco Control Law Implementation: How Cambodia Successfully Implemented Its Smoke-Free Law- Author: Vital Strategies - Watch this webinar, featuring high-level members of Cambodia's government, to learn more about how the country successfully implemented its smoke-free law. Speakers share examples from their work to implement policies for tobacco smoke-free cities, along with the successes, challenges and lessons learned. 
  - Compliance with Smoke-Free Policies in Pontianak, Indonesia- Author: Udayana University - This study aimed to assess compliance with Pontianak's smoke-free law, which prohibits smoking in all workplaces, public places, and public transportation. It also examined the presence of tobacco advertising across multiple venue types. 
  - Compliance with Smoke-Free Policies in Palembang, Indonesia- Author: Udayana University - This study aimed to assess compliance with Palembang's smoke-free law, which prohibits smoking in all workplaces, public places, and public transportation. It also examined the presence of tobacco advertising across multiple venue types. 
  - Compliance with Smoke-Free Policies in Makassar, Indonesia- Author: Udayana University - This study aimed to assess compliance with Makassar's smoke-free law, which prohibits smoking in all workplaces, public places, and public transportation. It also examined the presence of tobacco advertising across multiple venue types. 
  - Compliance with Smoke-Free Policies in Kulon Progo, Indonesia- Author: Udayana University - This study aimed to assess compliance with Kulon Progo's smoke-free law, which prohibits smoking in all workplaces, public places, and public transportation. It also examined the presence of tobacco advertising across multiple venue types. 
  - Compliance with Smoke-Free Policies in Klungkung, Indonesia- Author: Udayana University - This study aimed to assess compliance with Klungkung's smoke-free law, which prohibits smoking in all workplaces, public places, and public transportation. It also examined the presence of tobacco advertising across multiple venue types. 
  - Compliance with Smoke-Free Policies in Depok, Indonesia- Author: Udayana University - This study aimed to assess compliance with Depok's smoke-free law, which prohibits smoking in all workplaces, public places, and public transportation. It also examined the presence of tobacco advertising across multiple venue types. 
  - Compliance with Smoke-Free Policies in Denpasar, Indonesia- Author: Udayana University - This study aimed to assess compliance with Denpasar's smoke-free law, which prohibits smoking in all workplaces, public places, and public transportation. It also examined the presence of tobacco advertising across multiple venue types. 
  - Compliance with Smoke-Free Policies in Bogor, Indonesia- Author: Udayana University - This study aimed to assess compliance with Bogor's smoke-free law, which prohibits smoking in all workplaces, public places, and public transportation. It also examined the presence of tobacco advertising across multiple venue types. 
  - Compliance with Smoke-Free Policies in Banda Aceh, Indonesia- Author: Udayana University - This study aimed to assess compliance with Banda Aceh's smoke-free law, which prohibits smoking in all workplaces, public places, and public transportation. It also examined the presence of tobacco advertising across multiple venue types. 
  - Association Between Secondhand Smoke Exposure Among Women and the Implementation of Tobacco Control Measures on Campus- Author: Nian et al (2024) - Exposure to secondhand smoke (SHS) among women is prevalent in China which increases their risk of developing a wide range of diseases and can affect their susceptibility to adverse reproductive health effects. This study aims to examine the association between SHS exposure among women and the adoption and implementation of tobacco control measures on campus in China. 
  - WEBINAR - TOBACCO CONTROL LAW IMPLEMENTATION: CITY-LEVEL INITIATIVES TO IMPROVE COMPLIANCE AND PROTECT THE PUBLIC FROM THE HARMS OF TOBACCO- Author: Vital Strategies - Watch this webinar in which city leaders share their experiences implementing smoke-free laws, bans on tobacco advertising, promotion and sponsorship (TAPS) at points of sale, and tobacco vendor licensing policies. Speakers share examples from their work to implement policies for tobacco smoke-free cities, along with the successes, challenges and lessons learned. 
  - Compliance with Smoke-Free Laws in Karachi, Pakistan South District: 2019 vs. 2022- Author: Johns Hopkins University (2022) - This assessment aimed to assess compliance of a ban on smoking in public spaces that requires the display of no-smoking signage in the South district of Karachi at two different time points: in 2019 and 2022, before and after the smoke-free enforcement activities. 
  - Compliance with Smoke-Free Laws in Karachi, Pakistan East and South districts: 2019 vs 2022- Author: Johns Hopkins University (2022) - The project aimed to assess compliance with the "Prohibition of Smoking and Protection of Non-smokers Health Ordinance 2021” in East and South District of Karachi at two different time points: in 2019 and 2022, before and after the smoke-free enforcement activities. 
  - Compliance with Smoke-Free Laws in Karachi, Pakistan East District: 2019 vs 2022- Author: Johns Hopkins University (2022) - This assessment aimed to assess compliance with smoke-free laws in the East district of Karachi at two different time points: in 2019 and 2022, before and after the smoke-free enforcement activities. 
  - WEBINAR - BUILDING TOBACCO-SMOKE FREE CITIES: LESSONS LEARNED FROM THE UNION’S IMPLEMENTATION PROGRAM- Author: The Union - Watch this webinar to hear cities share their experiences implementing smokefree laws, bans on tobacco advertising, promotion and sponsorship (TAPS) at points-of-sale and tobacco vendor licensing policies. Hear real world examples of building a tobacco-smokefree city, their successes, challenges and lessons learned. Ask the speakers questions to learn more and identify strategies to accelerate progress in improving compliance through your future implementation efforts. 
  - WHO report on the global tobacco epidemic, 2023: protect people from tobacco smoke- Author: World Health Organization - The ninth WHO report on the global tobacco epidemic tracks the progress made by countries in tobacco control since 2008 and, marks 15 years since the introduction of the MPOWER technical package which is designed to help countries implement the demand-reduction measures of the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control. 
  - WEBINAR - Harnessing the power of data for effective implementation of tobacco control laws- Author: The Union - The Union partnered with a panel of experts to hear about their experiences collecting and using data to improve the implementation of tobacco control laws. Watch this webinar to learn about types of data that can support implementation, including tools and best practices in data collection and to hear about real-world examples of harnessing the power of data to improve policy implementation, common challenges and tips on how to overcome them. 
  - Smokefree implementation in Colombia: Monitoring, outside funding, and business support- Author: Uang et al (2017) - Assessment of the national smokfree policy implementation in Colombia. 
  - Webinar - Enforcement Best Practices for Effective Implementation of Tobacco Control Laws- Author: The Union (2022) - The Union partnered with experts to highlight experiences using best practices for effective enforcement and implementation of tobacco control laws. View the webinar presentations to hear lessons learned from real-world case studies. 
  - Webinar - Public monitoring and reporting violations- Author: The Union (2022) - The Union partnered with experts to highlight real world case studies on using innovative technology to support public monitoring of tobacco control laws. View the webinar presentations to learn about best practices and how these tools can improve implementation. 
  - Examples of Smokefree Tobacco Control Campaigns in Vietnam- Author: Vital Strategies - Three examples of education campaigns in Vietnam focusing on the health harms of smoking around others in public places and restaurants, smoking tobacco in the workplace, and the penalties applicable for people who smoke on public transport. 
  - Examples of Tobacco Control Law Educational Ads in Bangladesh- Author: Vital Strategies - Two examples of educational campaign ads that ran in Bangladesh to inform the public of existing laws prohibiting smoking in public places, tobacco advertisements, promotion and sponsorship (TAPS) and sale of tobacco to and by minors. 
  - Evaluation of Tobacco Free Film and Television Policy in India- Author: Vital Strategies - This study was conducted to gauge the extent of implementation of the tobacco free film rule in India, to identify patterns in compliance and violations, and to identify opportunities for strengthening the rule. 
  - Tobacco Vendor Density and Tobacco Vendor Proximity to Educational Institutions in Siliguri, India- Author: Johns Hopkins University - This study conducted a census of all tobacco vendors across five wards in Siliguri between November 2019 and January 2020, assessing the density of these vendors and their proximity to educational institutions. 
  - Point-of-Sale Tobacco Advertising and Promotions, and Tobacco Product Display in Siliguri, India- Author: Johns Hopkins University - From November-December 2020, this study examined the compliance of tobacco vendors with the tobacco advertising, promotion and sponsorship (TAPS) law, and the presence of tobacco product display and warning signage at the POS in Siliguri. 
  - Tobacco Vendor Density and Tobacco Vendor Proximity to Educational Institutions in Ranchi City, India- Author: Johns Hopkins University - This study conducted a census of all tobacco vendors across three wards in Ranchi between November 2019 and January 2020, assessing the density of these vendors and their proximity to educational institutions. 
  - Point-of-Sale Tobacco Advertising and Promotions, and Tobacco Product Display in Ranchi City, India- Author: Johns Hopkins University - From November-December 2020, this study examined the compliance of tobacco vendors with the tobacco advertising, promotion and sponsorship (TAPS) law, and the presence of tobacco product display and warning signage at the POS in Ranchi. 
  - Best practices on implementation of the tobacco advertising and display ban at point of sale (Article 13 of the WHO FCTC): a four-country case study- Author: WHO (2015) - This report reviews the relevant legislation related to the POS advertising and display bans and examines experience with enforcement and monitoring in four countries: Ireland, Norway, Finland and the UK. 
  - Advanced country practices in the implementation of WHO FCTC Article 13 and its guidelines- Author: WHO (2018) - Advanced practices and lessons learned from Parties in the implementation of Article 13, with a focus on combatting cross-border advertising and the depiction of tobacco in entertainment media. 
  - Decriminalizing Commercial Tobacco: Addressing Systemic Racism in the Enforcement of Commercial Tobacco Control- Author: US Public Health Consortium - A joint statement from a consortium of US public health organizations setting forth principles to help health departments, decisionmakers, advocates, and other stakeholders advance equitable enforcement practices related to the purchase, possession, sale, and distribution of all tobacco products. 
  - SEATCA Smoke-Free Index- Author: SEATCA (2020) - A report detailing Implementation of Article 8 in the ASEAN region, 2020. 
  - Tobacco retailer density and tobacco retailers near schools in two cities of East India, Ranchi and Siliguri- Author: Pouranik et al. (2021) - This study assesses the number and density of tobacco vendors in the cities of Ranchi (Jharkhand) and Siliguri (West Bengal), and the number of retailers selling tobacco near schools. Both of these jurisdictions have passed local tobacco vendor licensing laws. 
  - Measures to Control the Tobacco Supply Chain- Author: SEATCA (2019) - A review of fiscal markings, track-and-trace mechanisms, and licensing systems in the ASEAN region. 
  - Reducing Tobacco Retail Density in San Francisco: A Case Study- Author: San Francisco Tobacco-Free Project - This case study describes the San Francisco Tobacco Retail Density Policy, examines the key strategies and lessons learned in developing a retail density policy, and explores the early impact of the policy in the first year of implementation. 
  - Compliance with smoke-free policies at indoor and outdoor public places: an observational study in Pakistan- Author: Ahsan et al. (2022) - Study investigating smoke-free compliance across public places in Karachi, the most populous city in Pakistan. 
  - Dhuann Smokefree Ad Campaign- Author: Vital Strategies - Smokefree ad from India depicting the dangers of secondhand smoke and sharing information on the smoking ban in public places. Adaptions from Turkey and Bangladesh and the press release materials from each ad. 
  - Global Health Advocacy Incubator- Author: Campaign for Tobacco-Free Kids - The Global Health Advocacy Incubator by Campaign for Tobacco-Free Kids provides strategic support to advocates planning and executing high impact campaigns to enact and implement laws that save lives. 
  - Global Tobacco Control: Learning from the Experts online course- Author: Johns Hopkins University - This course offers free instructional training to people interested in learning more about tobacco control. 
  - Campaign Beacon - Tobacco Control Strategic Communications- Author: Vital Strategies - Campaign Beacon is an online resource from Vital Strategies of tested and proven, best practice media campaign materials designed to support tobacco control health objectives. 
  - Global progress in tobacco control: the question of policy compliance- Author: Anderson et al. (2020) - This study aims to describe and compare global trends in legislation and compliance of smokefree and TAPS policies between 2009 and 2019. 
  - WHO Compliance Data for smokefree and TAPS- Author: World Health Organization - Country-level compliance data that accompanies the WHO's annual report on the Global Tobacco Epidemic. 
  - Tobacco retail licensing systems in Europe- Author: Kuipers et al. (2021) - This paper aims to stimulate a discussion on the potential for tobacco retail licencing in Europe and examines the cases of Finland, Hungary, France, Italy and Spain. 
  - License to Kill?: Tobacco Retailer Licensing as an Effective Enforcement Tool- Author: Ian McLaughlin, Tobacco Control Legal Consortium (2010) - This report looks at retailer licensing to support enforcement, and for controlling the location and concentration of tobacco retailers and imposing additional restrictions on the sale and promotion of tobacco products. 
  - CounterTobacco.Org Resource Centre for Point-of-Sale- Author: Counter Tobacco - This site is dedicated to countering tobacco at the point-of-sale and offers evidence-based descriptions of the problem, policy solutions, advocacy materials and news updates. 
  - Measures to Control the Tobacco Supply Chain- Author: SEATCA (2019) - A review of fiscal markings, track-and-trace mechanisms, and licensing systems in the ASEAN region. 
  - WHO Tobacco product regulation: building laboratory testing capacity- Author: World Health Organization (2018) - The new tobacco laboratory guide is a useful resource for countries, and provides regulators and policymakers with comprehensible information on how to test tobacco products, what products to test, and how to use testing data in a meaningful way to support regulation. 
  - WHO Tobacco Product Regulation: Basic Handbook- Author: World Health Organization (2018) - The “Tobacco product regulation: basic handbook” provides a basic reference document for non-scientist regulators in any country and serves as a tool for health authorities and other interested parties seeking resources and planning on how to monitor, evaluate, and regulate tobacco products. Further, the handbook includes relevant country case studies detailing specific approaches enacted globally. 
  - Case Study: Regulatory approaches to tobacco products, menthol in tobacco products- Author: World Health Organization (2018) - This set of case study, focusing specifically on regulations of menthol in tobacco products, provide practical guidance to countries by describing effective regulatory strategies in tobacco product regulation, including lessons learned and challenges encountered in developing and implementing menthol related regulation. 
  - WHO Key Elements of Tobacco Control Legislation- Author: World Health Organization - The World Health Organizations Tobacco Free Initiative (TFI) list of key elements of legislation for tobacco control. 
  - Tobacco Control Laws- Author: Campaign for Tobacco-Free Kids - Search and download factsheets and summaries of tobacco control legislation and regulations from around the world. Search by country, region, keyword, tobacco control measure, or type of legal action. 
  - Tobacco Atlas 6th edition and Companion Website- Author: Drope et al. - The sixth edition of Tobacco atlas and its companion website provide comprehensive guidance on tobacco control issues and tools used to counter them. Use the Tobacco Atlas to explore key issues and solutions and the companion website to search for country specific information. 
  - Compliance with Smoke-free Public Service Vehicles, East and South Districts of Karachi, Pakistan, 2019- Author: Johns Hopkins University - The objective of this study was to assess smoke-free compliance in public service vehicles in Karachi. 
  - Compliance with Smoke-free Public Places, East and South Districts of Karachi, Pakistan, 2019- Author: Johns Hopkins University - This study from Karachi, Pakistan, assessed compliance with smokefree in different settings from October to November 2019. 
  - Compliance with Smoke-free Public Places, Yogyakarta, Indonesia, 2019- Author: Johns Hopkins University - This study from Yogyakarta City, Indonesia, assessed compliance with smokefree in different settings from February to March 2019. 
  - Compliance with Tobacco Product Display and Point-of-Sale TAPS, Depok, Indonesia 2019- Author: Johns Hopkins University - This study from Depok City, Indonesia, assessed compliance with the tobacco product display and point-of-sale advertising and promotion ban in different retail settings from February to March 2019. 
  - Compliance with Smoke-free Public Places, Depok, Indonesia, 2019- Author: Johns Hopkins University - This study from Depok City, Indonesia, assessed compliance with smokefree in different settings from February to March 2019. 
  - Assessing Compliance with Health Warning Labels- Author: The Union - This Guide provides steps and sample materials to assess compliance with health warning labels, 
  - Assessing Compliance with TAPS Bans- Author: Various - A “How-to” Guide for Observing the Internet, Sponsored Events, and Corporate Social Responsibility. 
  - Assessing Compliance with Smokefree Laws 2nd Edition- Author: The Union - This guide promotes best practice for conducting studies of compliance with smoke-free laws, including the rationale for doing or not doing a study, the knowledge and resources needed, and how to design the study and effectively disseminate the results. Available in English and Spanish. 
  - FDA Compliance and Enforcement Report- Author: Food and Drug Administration (US) - Report on the last five years of the FDA Center for Tobacco Products Office compliance and enforcement activities. 
  - NYC food Establishment Self-Inspection Worksheet- Author: NYC Health - This self-inspection checklist for food establishments by the NYC Bureau of Food Safety and Community Sanitation provides a checklist (on page 2, part 2) that covers compliance with various regulations, including smokefree, product regulation, and POS. 
  - Examples of Information Materials for Businesses- Author: Various - Collection of example flyers and leaflets from tobacco control initiatives around the globe for different venues types, including restaurants, sports clubs, government buildings, tobacco retailers and more. 
  - British Columbia 100% Smokefree: Successful Campaign Despite Industry Opposition- Author: Drope & Glantz (2003) - This article describes how the British Columbia Capital Regional District systematically organized an educational campaign, enacted and enforced a series of bylaws, exposed industry interference to successfully pass and implement a 100% smokefree bylaw in all public places. 
  - Curbing the Epidemic: governments and the economics of tobacco control, 1999- Author: World Bank - This report analyzes how economic fear influences policymakers when contemplating tobacco control efforts. It also demonstrates the economic benefits of tobacco control policies and the responsibility of governments to reduce potential costs of tobacco control efforts. 
  - Case Study: Effective Translation of the Framework Convention in Mexico- Author: Thrasher et al. (2008) - This case study describes the impact of the sociocultural and political-economic context of Mexico on WHO-FCTC policy uptake. It examines advancing tobacco control policy through strategic, contextually-specific communication efforts and uses smokefree policy to illustrate barriers to compliance in the Mexican context. 
  - WHO FCTC Tobacco Control Glossary 2015 Edition- Author: World Health Organization - This WHO FCTC glossary defines terms used in the FCTC and its instruments. It can be used for educational purposes and to aid a better understanding of the FCTC. 
  - Guide for Smokefree Law, England- Author: National Health Service, UK - This document is England's official guide on their 2007 smokefree law. It is directed towards managers responsible for complying with the smokefree law in workplaces and public places. 
  - Community Perception of Smokefree Policy in Depok City, Indonesia- Author: Rahmayanti et al. (2019) - This study analyzes the perception of smokefree policy within a university community service program and finds that while many people are aware of smoking's harmful effects, they do not know about smokefree policies, highlighting the need for community education, effective communication, and engagement. 
  - Review of Compliance Strategies for Enforcing SF policy- Author: Wynne et al. (2018) - Comprehensive literature review to provide evidence for effective enforcement strategies and suggest measures to improve policy compliance. 
  - Retailer licensing and tobacco display compliance, Australia- Author: Fry et al. (2016) - This study aims to assess vendor licensing compliance and scheme to explore variations in compliance among different retailer types and locations. 
  - Indicators to Measure Success of Smoke-free Policies- Author: Niskar et al. (2008) - This article assess indictors of smokefree policy implementation in the Unites States, New Zealand, and Israel to demonstrate successful compliance of smokefree policies. 
  - Compliance Evaluation of San Francisco's Flavoured Tobacco Sales Prohibition- Author: Vyas et al. (2021) - This research assesses compliance with San Francisco's 2018 flavored tobacco sales ban and concludes that retailer education prior to enforcement will result in higher compliance rates. 
  - Evaluation of Compliance to Gutka Ban & Other Provisions of COTPA India- Author: Pimple et al. (2014) - This article uses a random sampling process to evaluate compliance with the COPTA legislation in India. 
  - Compliance Surveys: Smokefree compliance tools in India- Author: Lal et al. (2011) - This article demonstrates how smokefree compliance can be assessed through simple and cost-effective survey tools and can be used to validate implementation and enforcement progress. 
  - WHO FCTC Implementation Guidelines- Author: World Health Organization - This publication contains the guidelines adopted by the Conference of the Parties (COP) to the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (WHO FCTC) at its second (2007), third (2008), fourth (2010) and fifth (2012) sessions. 
  - Examples of Smokefree Hospital Guides- Author: Various - This is a set of smokefree hospital strategic guides to equip those implementing smokefree policies with the tools for effective implementation and enforcement. 
